Numbness & Tingling

Numb hands and feet — a signal from your nerves

Causes of peripheral neuropathy
Causes of peripheral neuropathy

Source : EBS Health "Myeongui" (30 Jul 2026)

Numbness in the hands and feet has many causes. More common than poor circulation is dysfunction of the peripheral nerves.

When there genuinely is a peripheral circulatory problem — the cause people usually assume — the main symptoms are colour change in the fingers and toes and mild aching rather than numbness. The extremities feel cold, and in the cold they may blanch white.

Causes of numbness in the hands and feet

Peripheral nerve abnormalityIf bilateral: diabetic or alcoholic peripheral neuropathy · If unilateral: cervical or lumbar radiculopathy (disc disease or spinal stenosis), carpal tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve syndrome, restless legs syndrome
Peripheral circulationAtherosclerosis, Raynaud's disease, Buerger's disease, thoracic outlet syndrome
Systemic health problemsThyroid hormone and electrolyte imbalance, renal failure, anemia

The diagnostic process is as follows

The tests below are not all performed as a matter of course; they are selected and carried out as needed after consultation.

  1. Careful history-taking and physical examination

    We infer the cause from the location, character, and course of the numbness.

  2. Blood Test

    We identify the various causes associated with the numbness.

  3. Nerve conduction and EMG

    Assesses peripheral nerve function and the presence and degree of spinal nerve root dysfunction.

  4. Peripheral atherosclerosis testing

    Evaluates atherosclerosis and stenosis in the peripheral vessels.

※ This is general medical information provided for understanding only. Actual diagnosis and treatment are determined by a specialist after examination, based on the individual patient's condition.

Advanced Equipment

  • SIEMENS3T AI MRIWe add AI imaging (Deep Resolve) to a proven Siemens 3T MRI to examine neurological conditions faster and more clearly.
  • MRACerebrovascular and carotid MRAIt accurately evaluates the degree of atherosclerosis, stenosis, structural abnormality, and the presence of aneurysm in the vessels of the brain and neck.
  • Carotid USCarotid UltrasoundCarotid wall thickness and plaque are examined to assess stroke risk.
  • NCS / EMGNerve conduction studiesNerves in the arms, legs, and face are safely stimulated electrically and the responses recorded, establishing whether peripheral nerve damage is present and how severe it is.
  • EPEvoked potential testBy safely stimulating the visual and auditory pathways electrically, damage to the cranial nerves can be identified.
  • EEGAI digital EEGBeyond the conventional identification of epileptiform waveforms, quantitative EEG with the latest AI software aids in assessing brain function in headache, anxiety, and depression.
  • VNGVideo nystagmographyBy recording and analyzing involuntary eye movement on video, this test is useful for distinguishing dizziness disorders such as BPPV and Meniere's disease.
  • HRV / SSRAutonomic Function TestEquipment that objectively assesses the balance between the body's sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves.
  • PWV / ABIArterial elasticity testingBy measuring vessel elasticity and the degree of atherosclerosis, it readily assesses the risk of circulatory disturbance and cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease.
  • Wearable ECG/BPWearable cardiac function testingA micro-sensor continuously analyzes blood pressure and ECG over 24 hours to identify cardiac dysfunction capable of causing a stroke.
  • SNSB / CERADNeuropsychological testingIt distinguishes simple forgetfulness from dementia and objectively evaluates cognitive function including memory.
  • LABBlood and genetic testingWe identify risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, including dyslipidemia, and look for high-risk dementia genes in advance so that prevention can begin.